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RAUK - Archived Forum - strange habitat

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strange habitat:

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cyba
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Joined: 10 Aug 2004
No. of posts: 11


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Posted: 10 Aug 2004
Hi

I live in a victorian ground floor flat conversion, in Brighton (East Sussex) where I have a very small back yard, which backs onto a hill (about a 20foot sheer wall) and is completely enclosed on the other three sides, rather like a squash court. I have seen in this rather cool and damp area at least six frogs and two toads. I think the toads are common toads but they seem rather pale, and although they do walk around I have seen them jump. Is this normal? The frogs look like common frogs, but some of them appear very skinny, with pronounced hip-bones(?), hollow sides, and are quite a vivid greeny-yellow colour. Is this within natural variation or are they a different species? Or have they been breeding in isolation so long that they have started to mutate?

There is no standing water in my yard so I usually leave some rainwater in a dish for them to lay their spawn in and then take the froglets down to our local pond when they have their legs. Is this the best thing to do? Should I consider making a water feature for them?

Lastly does anyone have any ideas how they could have got into my yard in the first place? I first thought they had come up the drains, but on reflection think they either fell in, or came in via a rain of frogs (and toads)!
Donny
Senior Member
Joined: 11 May 2004
No. of posts: 53


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Posted: 10 Aug 2004

Hey there, that is quite an interesting story. It is my guess that the frogs and toads have either fallen in from above, or found their way in through cracks as tiny froglets and toadlets and then grown too large too escape.  Frogs are not too fussy where they spawn, but I would say that if they lay their eggs in a 'dish' of water, then they are probably trapped and have no other choice.

  Frogs and toads have a particular skill for falling down steep sided holes. When I was a kid I used to regularly make the rounds of several drains and cattle grids looking for captives...they don't drown, and can eat the many insects which also fall in, and so they can live a long time in such inhospitable habitats...


cyba
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Joined: 10 Aug 2004
No. of posts: 11


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Posted: 11 Aug 2004
I have lost a couple who fell down the drain, and I only realised when I noticed the smell :-(

They definitely can't get out of my yard unless they've discovered how to levitate ;-)
calumma
Senior Member
Joined: 27 Jun 2003
No. of posts: 351


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Posted: 16 Aug 2004
Sounds like the animals are starving. I often receive calls from distressed members of the public who face similar circumstances - on one occasion I removed ~60 crested newts from a cellar near Sittingbourne. Many of the animals were in very poor condition.

My advice would be to capture and remove the animals. If you are able to you may want to look at ways to prevent other animals falling into the yard.

Lee
Lee Brady
Kent Herpetofauna Recorder | Independent Ecological Consultant

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cyba
Member
Joined: 10 Aug 2004
No. of posts: 11


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Posted: 17 Aug 2004
I don't think they are starving. They look healthy and are pretty active, especially the toads. Having done some more research, i think I have four frogs and four toads. One of the toads is huge, and is probably a female. I have seen the toads jump, though, and had been told that they don't jump which confused me. Can I put food out for them? If so what would they like?
Robert V
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Joined: 06 Aug 2004
No. of posts: 717


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Posted: 17 Aug 2004

 

If you go to your local pet store which deals in herptile food, get some house crickets (about ú2.75 for a big box). Our frogs amd toads love them. Alternatively, a slightly less sought after food is the common worm. If you are going to do that, you may as well set up an outdoor terrarium and make them all pets! Lol

Robert 


RobV
Donny
Senior Member
Joined: 11 May 2004
No. of posts: 53


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Posted: 17 Aug 2004

 "The frogs look like common frogs, but some of them appear very skinny, with pronounced hip-bones(?), hollow sides..."

"I don't think they are starving. They look healthy and are pretty active..."

Well, you cant have it both ways! The first description does make it sound like they are unhealthy and starving....

 


cyba
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Joined: 10 Aug 2004
No. of posts: 11


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Posted: 17 Aug 2004
good point, Donny. I was trying to describe their shape but they do look pretty much like the pictures I've seen on the internet. Also I've been confusing the toads and frogs, because I was told that toads don't or can't jump, but I have seen some of them jumping, so I thought some of the toads were frogs, and those were sort of fat and baggy-looking (the toads) The frogs are nice and shiny have bright eyes and seem to hop around with energy, so i guess they are ok. The only dead ones i've found were trapped in the drain so they aren't dying off.

I've also become very fond of them all and would miss them if I removed them. I know thats a very selfish reason for not wanting to move them :-/
Donny
Senior Member
Joined: 11 May 2004
No. of posts: 53


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Posted: 18 Aug 2004

Oh, I see what you mean. Yes, toads tend to be plumper than frogs, and they will hop short distances too.

It sounds like the ideal solution (if possible) would be to build a pond in your garden, and provide some cover...such as an area of longer grass, a pile of logs, a rockery etc. Although, it would have to be quite a large pond to encourage the toads to breed, frogs are happy with quite small ponds. You would probably still have to release any froglets outside your garden to prevent overcrowding though.


cyba
Member
Joined: 10 Aug 2004
No. of posts: 11


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Posted: 19 Aug 2004
I was just collecting my laundry off the line, and evicting a frog that had got into my kitchen, and I saw a newt! I had seen two newts when I first moved in but as I hadn't seen any for years had assumed they had "moved on".

It was about three inches long very thin with the tiniest delicate little feet and an orange stripe under its belly. I thought newts lived more in the water? Still I'm delighted to have a newt too!
Gemma Fairchild
Krag Committee
Joined: 14 Feb 2003
No. of posts: 193


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Posted: 20 Aug 2004

Regards the hopping frogs and toads, I think I worded it on the ID pages as toads 'tend to walk not jump', i.e. if you see something toadish or frogish walking, chances are it is a toad, it's not to say common toads don't jump, they just don't tend to so much as common frogs.

Just to confuse it further I've often noticed that toadlets of B.bufo tend to jump quite often, though will walk when stalking prey.

I've yet to see a common frog move in anything like a walking motion.

Cyba, if your still not sure which are toads and which are frogs, take a look at:

http://www.herpetofauna.co.uk/common_frog.htm

http://www.herpetofauna.co.uk/common_toad.htm

My guess is they are probably coming down the slope to use your garden as terrestrial habitat and then finding it not so easy to get out. This sort of funnelling effect has been noted in amphibians before. Why not make the most of it? Go for the largest pond possible in a sunny spot, leave some of the garden untidy and enjoy!

Gemma Fairchild38219.979837963
----RAUK e-Forum----

cyba
Member
Joined: 10 Aug 2004
No. of posts: 11


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Posted: 27 May 2005
UPDATE:
The backyard is looking like Jurassic Park at the moment, full of huge lush self-set ferns, and much to my surprise I have a plastic trough full of taddies! I thought they had all died off, but they are looking extremely vigorous. When their back legs appear I will take 'em down to the local pond. I now seem to have 3 toads, one very small, so must be a baby(?) One frog died, wih no obvious cause of death which worried me


Donny
Senior Member
Joined: 11 May 2004
No. of posts: 53


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Posted: 30 May 2005
That second pic of the toad is a cracker!
Dan Kane
Senior Member
Joined: 30 Dec 2005
No. of posts: 201


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Posted: 06 Apr 2006

Gemma,

I know this post is a "little" outdated, but Common Frogs can and do walk. I found one in my backgarden, a breeding female, and filmed it hopping, then walking in the same movie.

She was an old girl, about 20cm outstreched, and had 3 strange sores on her underside, which I think may be a type of fungal infection.

Also, Common Toads can and do jump, and I also have observed this in my backgarden.

Both frogs and toads are breeding in the relatively small pond, 2.5m by 1.7m, and about 1m deep, and most of the breeding and laying takes place in the oxygen plant-infested third, which is slowly creeping to overcome the open water, where the numerous goldfish usually patrol at dusk and dawn.


Dan

www.randacumbria.moonfruit.com

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